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LIVER Function Test (LFT)

450.00

11 Parameter(s) Covered

  • 1.  A : G Ratio
  • 2.  Albumin
  • 3.  Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
  • 4.  ALT (SGPT)
  • 5.  AST (SGOT)
  • 6.  AST:ALT Ratio
  • 7.  Bilirubin Direct
  • 8.  Bilirubin Indirect
  • 9.  Bilirubin Total
  • 10.  GGTP
  • 11.  Total Protein

Description

Liver function tests (LFTs), also known as hepatic function panel or liver enzyme tests, are a group of blood tests that provide information about the health and function of the liver. These tests measure various substances in the blood that reflect how well the liver is working and whether it may be damaged or stressed. Some common components of liver function tests include:

  1. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT): ALT is an enzyme found primarily in the liver. Elevated levels may indicate liver damage or disease.
  2. Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST): AST is an enzyme found in the liver and other organs. Like ALT, elevated AST levels can indicate liver damage, though it is less specific to the liver than ALT.
  3. Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP): ALP is an enzyme found in the liver and other tissues. Increased levels may suggest liver or bone disease.
  4. Total Bilirubin: Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. Elevated levels can indicate liver disease or problems with the bile ducts.
  5. Albumin: Albumin is a protein produced by the liver. Low levels may suggest liver disease or dysfunction.
  6. Total Protein: This measures the total amount of protein in the blood, including albumin and other proteins. Abnormal levels may indicate liver or kidney disease.
  7. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT): GGT is an enzyme found in the liver. Elevated levels may be associated with liver or bile duct problems.

Liver function tests are often ordered as part of a routine health check, to assess liver function, or to investigate symptoms such as jaundice, abdominal pain, or unexplained weight loss. Abnormal results may indicate various liver conditions, including hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, or liver tumors.

It’s important to note that while liver function tests are valuable, they are not specific to a particular disease, and further diagnostic tests may be needed to determine the underlying cause of abnormal results. Interpretation of the results should be done in consultation with a healthcare provider.

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